On the 16th of December 1910, in Houndsditch in the East End of London, a small band of Latvian immigrants embarked on a plan to break into a jewelry store, steal its contents, and – it seems – use the appropriated funds to help finance an anarchist revolution. That attempted robbery marked the beginning of a dramatic series of events, culminating in early January 1911 in an epic six-hour shootout that has gone down in history as the Sidney Street Siege. Intensively reported by the press and captured on film by the then-novel medium of newsreels, the siege would have long-term repercussions both for British attitudes towards asylum and, in particular, for the fate of the communities that inhabited London’s early twentieth century East End: anarchist emigres, political refugees, revolutionary socialists, and Eastern European Jews.

Newspaper cover with headline "The Battle With the London Anarchists" over a grainy black and white photo of four men in coats and hats pointing rifles at a building across the street.
Public domain, courtesy Andrew Whitehead.

That series of events and its reverberations form the subject of this episode, which opens with a walking tour from History Workshop Journal editor Andrew Whitehead, author of A Devilish Kind of Courage: Anarchists, Aliens, and the Siege of Sidney Street, and then turns to conversation about the history and legacy of London’s anarchist emigres featuring Andrew Whitehead and Constance Bantman, author of The French Anarchists in London, 1880-1914: Exile and Transnationalism in the First Globalisation.

Leaflet headlined "City of London Police. Murder of Police Officers. £500 Reward", followed by descriptions of two men and one woman wanted for the killings. At centre of leaflet are two photos of a white man with a large mustache, in a dark suit, white shirt, and thin dark tie, under heading "Portrait of the Said Peter Piatkow".
Public domain, courtesy Andrew Whitehead.

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